hinge on

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hinge on

The project's success will hinge on the final vote.

Definition
  1. Verb (phrasal verb):
    • To depend completely on; to be determined or decided by: The event, outcome, or success of something is directly and critically reliant on a specific factor or condition. It implies that the main factor is the pivotal point upon which everything else turns.
Usage
  • This phrasal verb is used to show a strong, often critical, dependency. It is typically followed by a noun or noun phrase.
  • It is often used in formal or analytical contexts to discuss conditions, results, and critical factors.
  • Common structures: "Something hinges on something else."
Examples
  • Verb:
    • The success of the entire project hinges on securing funding. (The project's success is completely dependent on getting money.)
    • The jury's verdict hinged on the credibility of a single witness. (The decision was determined by whether the jury believed that one witness.)
    • Whether we go hiking tomorrow hinges on the weather. (Our plans are entirely dependent on the weather conditions.)
Advanced Usage
  • "to hinge upon": This is a formal variant with the same meaning as "hinge on."
    • The theory hinges upon one unproven assumption. (The entire theory relies on one assumption that hasn't been verified.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Hinge (noun): A movable joint or mechanism on which a door, gate, or lid swings. This is the literal meaning from which the phrasal verb's figurative sense is derived.
    • The door was hanging loose from its hinges.
  • Hinge (verb, transitive): To attach or furnish with a hinge. Rarely used figuratively.
    • The lid is hinged at the back.
Synonyms
  • Depend on: To be influenced or decided by.
  • Rest on: To be based on or supported by.
  • Turn on: To have as a central or crucial point.
  • Be contingent on: To be conditional upon.
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Rely on: To trust or depend on someone or something.
    • We can rely on her to finish the work. (This emphasizes trust, while "hinge on" emphasizes critical determination.)
  • Hang on: To wait or depend on. (Less formal and often used in spoken English).
    • Everything hangs on his decision.
hinge on

The project's success will hinge on the final vote.

Verb
  1. be contingent on
    • The outcomes rides on the results of the election
    • Your grade will depends on your homework